Michael Hudson
Economist who analyses how the finance-insurance-real-estate (FIRE) sector extracts economic rent, drawing heavily on classical and Georgist rent theory.
Overview
Michael Hudson (b. 1939) is an American economist known for his analysis of debt, finance, and economic rent. He frames the modern economy as a contest between productive activity and rent extraction by the FIRE sector (finance, insurance, and real estate), reviving classical and Georgist concerns about unearned income.
Key Work
- Killing the Host (2015) argues that the financial sector increasingly extracts rents — much of it ultimately land rent via mortgage credit — rather than funding productive investment.
- "Finance Capitalism versus Industrial Capitalism" (2021, Review of Radical Political Economics) is the peer-reviewed statement of his thesis.
- He co-authored the 2021 super-stimulus paper with Goodhart, Kumhof, and Tideman, linking his rent analysis to a concrete land-tax policy proposal.
Significance
Hudson connects Georgist land-rent theory to the dynamics of debt and banking, arguing that rising land prices and the credit that funds them are central to financial instability — a view aligned with the 18-year land cycle.
See Also
Sources
- Michael Hudson (2015), Killing the Host: How Financial Parasites and Debt Bondage Destroy the Global Economy (book).
- Michael Hudson (2021), "Finance Capitalism versus Industrial Capitalism," Review of Radical Political Economics.
- Goodhart, Hudson, Kumhof & Tideman (2021) — wiki summary